IOTAQB
IOTAQB (Instructional
Objectives Task Analysis Question Bank)
IOTAQB Stands for Instructional
objectives Task Analysis Question Bank. In teaching-learning process many
developmental procedures are being practical by the teachers.
A teacher has to prepare
unit plan, lesson plan, a unit test etc. in an academic year. In doing all these,
preparation of instructional objectives, task analysis and question bank helps
a lot.
Meaning:
This is a type of strategy where in instructional objectives for a content one written exhaustively based on which different tasks or activities are listed and for each one of the task possible number of questions are constructed in variety of forms. All these put together forms the strategy IOTAQB.
IMPORTANCE
OF IOTAQB: (USES)
The IOTAQB is helpful in the following ways,
1. It
makes the teaching effective.
2. It
avoids ambiguity in teaching.
3. It
helps in achieving the instructional objectives.
4. It
helps in constructing questions.
5. It
helps in writing the task for teaching points.
6. It
helps in the construction and administration of a test.
7. It
helps in selecting relevant learning experiences.
8. It
leads to improvement of instruction.
9. It
promotes better learning on the part of the pupils.
10. It
enables the teacher to diagnose the natural and recurring learning difficulties
that a pupil experience in learning a subject.
QUESTION
BANK
Every teacher is expected
to prepare a large number of questions on different topics in all the subject,
one as he is interested to teach. He is also expected to prepare questions for
evaluating pupils’ achievements in out of classroom activities.
The paper setters of different
subjects who are invariably experienced and knowledgeable person in their own
subject, one has to find it difficult to prepare a good question paper. It is
therefore important that a pool of ready-made quality questions is made
available to teachers and examiners, so that they may select appropriate
questions to assess the predetermined objectives. These questions can be pooled together through
co-operative efforts of teachers, educators and other concerned personnel and
deportment in a “Question Bank”.
A question bank is a planned
library of test items designed to fulfil certain pre-determined purposes to
improve the teaching-learning process and to judge the pupils’ growth in terms
of instructional objectives.
A good question pool will be
one which contains questions on all the abilities and all the topics in a subject.
Ø It
makes the teaching effective.
Ø It
avoids ambiguity in teaching.
Ø It
helps in achieving the instructional objectives.
Ø It
helps in constructing questions.
Ø It
helps in planning the task for teaching points.
Ø It
may help to improve the content validity.
Ø It
defines scope and emphasis of the test.
Ø It
relates objectives to the content.
Ø It
provides greater assurance that test will measure learning outcomes and course content
in balanced manner.
Ø It serves as a monitoring agent and keeps the teacher from the staying of instructional track.
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